Facial swelling can be alarming and uncomfortable, especially if you’re not sure why it’s happening. Several likely culprits could lead to a swollen cheek or gums. However, not all of them require emergency care. So, when should you see your dentist for a swollen face? Continue reading to find everything you need to know about facial swelling and how to handle it.
What Causes Facial Swelling?
Facial swelling can result from many dental (and non-dental) issues. Learning these common causes can help you determine whether you should see a dentist, go to the pharmacy, or head to the emergency room:
Dental Infections
One of the most common causes of facial swelling is a dental infection resulting from bacteria invading the pulp of a tooth. This forms a pocket of pus at the tip of a tooth root or in the gums called an abscess. If left untreated, the infection can spread, causing significant swelling and pain.
Impacted Wisdom Teeth
Impacted wisdom teeth don’t fully emerge from the gums or grow at an angle, pressing against other teeth. This can lead to infection, inflammation, and swelling in the affected area.
Trauma or Injury
Injuries to the face, such as a blow to the jaw or cheek, can cause bruising and swelling. Dental trauma can also lead to fractures or dislodged teeth, which may result in inflammation and pain.
Allergic Reactions
Allergic reactions to foods, medications, or other substances can also cause facial swelling. While this is not directly related to dental health, it’s important to recognize and address the cause quickly.
Sinus Infections
Sinus infections can sometimes cause your face to puff up around your eyes and cheeks. Many patients with chronic sinus problems can confuse sinus pain with tooth pain because they’re so close together.
When Should I See My Dentist Due to Facial Swelling?
Not all facial swelling requires an emergency dental visit. Here’s how to decide if you need urgent dental care:
- Severe Pain: If the swelling is accompanied by severe pain, it’s a sign that you should see an emergency dentist.
- Fever and General Malaise: Feeling generally unwell along with facial swelling can indicate a spreading infection. This is a dental emergency and requires immediate attention.
- Difficulty Breathing or Swallowing: Swelling that affects your ability to breathe or swallow is a critical emergency. In this case, head to the ER for treatment.
- Pus or Discharge: Pus or discharge is a clear sign of infection. If you see any coming from the swollen area, schedule an emergency visit with your dentist.
- Recent Dental Procedure: If you’ve recently had a dental procedure and experience unexpected swelling, contact your dentist as it could mean complications.
By understanding the causes of facial swelling and knowing other symptoms to look out for, you can protect your health and ensure prompt, effective treatment. If you’re ever in doubt, it’s always better to err on the side of caution and talk to your dentist. They’ll be able to walk you through your symptoms and help you find the right path forward.
About the Practice
Dr. Lisa Wadsworth and Dr. Rishit Patel are talented and friendly dentists who make it their priority to bring their patients relief and comfort. If you’re suffering from tooth pain or a chronic dental issue, they have the right tools and treatments to help you restore your smile and get back to what really matters. Call (352) 750-0008 to schedule an emergency appointment at RP Dental & Implants or visit our website to explore other services we offer.